Boost issues (low boost)

The place for all technical car discussions. If you haven't already, read our Disclaimer first!

Moderator: The Mod Squad

Boost issues (low boost)

Postby l1ttle_d3vil » Fri Sep 28, 2012 7:36 pm

Getting the KE25 ready for the Night Drags in November but seem to be having a problem with the boost. Should be running 7psi on low boost (factory actuator boost) and 12psi on high boost (via Link Boost Control Solenoid). The boost has recently been running lower than it should be, 4 or 5psi on low boost and 8 or 9psi on high boost.

Initially thought it was from a leak from the exhaust manifold, fixed that, still the same. Then realised the actuator bracket flexed slightly when the wastegate opened so made a new one, still the same. Now I've tried disconnecting the vacuum line running to the actuator and taking it for a drive (in theory the wastegate shouldn't open and it should be free boosting, correct me if I'm wrong!?) and it still only hits 9 or 10psi when the turbo normally has no problem hitting upwards of 18psi... What am I missing?

Turbo starting to crap itself? Still sounds healthy, there is a small amount of oil in the intake housing but I've seen a lot worse...

Leak on the intake system? I have checked all the hose clamps and they're tight, although I haven't pressure tested it. I imagine it would need to be a fairly massive leak to only create 9psi, wouldn't it?

Anything else??
Image
User avatar
l1ttle_d3vil
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 2639
Joined: Sun Jun 27, 2004 10:22 pm
Location: Bay of Plenty

Postby iOnic » Fri Sep 28, 2012 8:20 pm

Wastegate might not be closing completely/properly. Disconnect actuator arm and check for free (and full) travel. Otherwise, pressure test from the compressor inlet and if that's fine - start looking at the turbo.
Faber est suae quisque fortunae
2009 Mazda3 MPS
2016 CFMoto 650NKs
2013 Hyundai IX35 Highlander
User avatar
iOnic
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 3736
Joined: Fri Jun 25, 2004 6:31 pm
Location: Melbourne VIC

Postby CAMB01 » Fri Sep 28, 2012 8:31 pm

Sounds like the wastegate is open to me.
1993 Mitsubishi EVO 1 Racecar
1998 Mitsubishi Mirage ZR Asti Mivec (Daily Whip)
1989 AE91 FX-ZS (Previous)
1994 AE101 Levin 20v (previous)
1992 EE90 Corolla Sedan (previous)
1986 AE82 FX-GT Corolla (previous)
1989 AE92 FX-GTZ Supercharged (previous)
1992 EE90 Corolla Hatchback (previous)

Custom Works Automotive
http://www.HCCC.org.nz
User avatar
CAMB01
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 1440
Joined: Fri Jan 17, 2003 11:33 pm
Location: Wellyz

Postby AE25 » Sat Sep 29, 2012 1:25 am

does it feel as powerful as before?
sure your boost gauge is reading correctly? got leak in boost gauge hose?

cracked wastegate seat? although should still see higher boost up in the revs.
has the wastegate got preload on it? shouldn't be able to pull the flap arm away too easily. ie to put the wastegate rod back on the lever, would need to pull on the wastegate actuator rod to get it on.

got a cat converter installed? is it melted or blocked? doing skids can melt the guts into a blob. blocked exhaust will reduce flow and top end turbine speed. like a std 3tgte heh.

can you mount a camera on your roof pointing forwards, go for a boost with the bonnet off and post the vid online. cheers. that'd be cool to watch. nothing to do with finding boost leaks. :D
E2 & E7 fanatic
'71 ke26 '75 KE25 SR 4AGE '78 bug KP60 '83 KE70 SR Coupe 3TGTE '84 ke74 '84 ae85.6 trueno '84 YN57 SR5 '86 AE82 FXGT 20v '91 ST185 '92 SW20
http://www.toycrazy.net
User avatar
AE25
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 1122
Joined: Wed May 15, 2002 8:09 pm
Location: Auckwood

Postby l1ttle_d3vil » Sat Sep 29, 2012 1:03 pm

AE25 wrote:does it feel as powerful as before?
nah, definitely down on power. Not much fun to drive at all, amazing how much difference 3 or 4psi makes!

sure your boost gauge is reading correctly? got leak in boost gauge hose?
as above, hardly even breaks traction anymore...

cracked wastegate seat? although should still see higher boost up in the revs.
did think about that lastnight, will pull the dump pipe off and check it out.

has the wastegate got preload on it? shouldn't be able to pull the flap arm away too easily. ie to put the wastegate rod back on the lever, would need to pull on the wastegate actuator rod to get it on.
yep, have to pull the actuator rod out about 5 or 10mm to get it onto the wastegate arm.

got a cat converter installed? is it melted or blocked? doing skids can melt the guts into a blob. blocked exhaust will reduce flow and top end turbine speed. like a std 3tgte heh.
nah nothing like that, just a 2.5" exhaust straight through to a muffler on the back.

can you mount a camera on your roof pointing forwards, go for a boost with the bonnet off and post the vid online. cheers. that'd be cool to watch. nothing to do with finding boost leaks. :D
haha can do, need to get a suction cup for my camera... although my engine bay isn't all that pretty!


fairly certain the wastegate is closed properly, as when I disconnect the actuator arm it comes right back and I can hear it clamp on to the exhaust housing. Will pull the dump pipe off to double check it though.

Also going to sort out a pressure test on the intake system, probably test from the intake manifold back towards the turbo.

If it is the turbo failing, what is the likely cause? Bearings failing / seizing? Dirty oil etc? Haven't actually checked how free the turbine spins... will check that out too
Image
User avatar
l1ttle_d3vil
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 2639
Joined: Sun Jun 27, 2004 10:22 pm
Location: Bay of Plenty

Postby l1ttle_d3vil » Mon Oct 01, 2012 7:39 pm

So turns out tight hose clamps won't make up for holes in the joiners...

Did a pressure test on the intake, and on closer inspection found this...

Also think my BOV is leaking air even at very low pressure, so will tighten the spring up a bit...

Is there in harm in having it too tight, as long as it vents went the throttle closes?

Image
Image
User avatar
l1ttle_d3vil
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 2639
Joined: Sun Jun 27, 2004 10:22 pm
Location: Bay of Plenty

Postby iOnic » Mon Oct 01, 2012 7:44 pm

Having it too tight will make it slower to respond but no big deal. Might get a slight flutter from the turbo before it vents, that's about it.
Faber est suae quisque fortunae
2009 Mazda3 MPS
2016 CFMoto 650NKs
2013 Hyundai IX35 Highlander
User avatar
iOnic
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 3736
Joined: Fri Jun 25, 2004 6:31 pm
Location: Melbourne VIC


Return to Tech Questions

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 21 guests