by KinLoud » Fri Jul 19, 2013 11:24 pm
Generally a road (factory spec) car will get some lift at the front of the car as speed increases.
A vertical air dam below the front of the car reduces airflow under car
- reducing drag (some exceptions)
- reducing lift as speed increases (perhaps creating some downforce)
- increases airflow through radiator.
Refer to Competition Car Aerodynamics by Simon McBeath
Has a good chapter about airdams, splitters and spoilers
It covers the effect on sedans (production type cars)
As for rear hatch lifting....
It will depend on pressure differential
Perhaps pressure below hatch is normal but pressure above is much lower due to airflow swirling around behind the MR2 rear window.
I used to think that the orange and green tictacs gave you special powers. The orange ones would make you stronger and the green ones would make you faster. So i used to eat some green ones and run around my lounge as fast as i could, then eat the orange ones and try to pick up the sofa. I wish it were true!