Why do most supercharger setups....

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Why do most supercharger setups....

Postby soopachargen » Wed Feb 01, 2006 8:48 pm

seem to run the throttle body before the supercharger??
please give me a bit of discussion on it. :)
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Postby no_8wire » Wed Feb 01, 2006 9:11 pm

Easier to stop the slower air than the fast air?
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Postby SUBARUCONVERT » Wed Feb 01, 2006 9:18 pm

then turbo set ups would be the same >?
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Postby fivebob » Wed Feb 01, 2006 9:30 pm

Most superchargers are positive displacement pumps, meaning the amount of air in = amount of air out, you can't control the output so you have to control the input.

Turbos and centrifugal supercharger are not positive displacement, and will flow less when the output is restricted. So you can control how much output they produce by controlling the flow after the compressor.
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Postby Mr Revhead » Wed Feb 01, 2006 10:38 pm

however with a good dump valve suited to the job you could run the t/b after the charger. but id suggest a plump back system or itll sound like an f16 :?

you may even be able to adapt the stock ABV to do it
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Postby fivebob » Wed Feb 01, 2006 11:07 pm

Mr Revhead wrote:however with a good dump valve suited to the job you could run the t/b after the charger. but id suggest a plump back system or itll sound like an f16 :?

you may even be able to adapt the stock ABV to do it


That'd work, but it's a hell of a waste of energy for no real gain, only really useful if the supercharger isn't sized correctly in the first place.
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Postby Mr Revhead » Wed Feb 01, 2006 11:13 pm

it would cure that annoying throttle "hang" the aw11 s/c gets :x
although a good intake design would lessen that problem as well.


for example you were building a 20v supercharger. and want to use the quad throttles. having it go:

filter-s/c-dump valve-t/bs-engine would be the only way to do it.
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Postby fivebob » Wed Feb 01, 2006 11:27 pm

I suppose so, but I can't see any benefit to using quads on a S/C setup in the first place. Though one thing having the throttle after the S/C would help in is intercooler packaging.

However IMO you're wasting your time using a supercharger on a 4A, turbos are a much better option. S/C's come into there own on bigger engines where the drive loss isn't so noticeable, but that discussion is another topic altogether.
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Postby RomanV » Thu Feb 02, 2006 12:32 am

However IMO you're wasting your time using a supercharger on a 4A, turbos are a much better option. S/C's come into there own on bigger engines where the drive loss isn't so noticeable, but that discussion is another topic altogether.


Aaaah, this is something that I have been thinking about for a while.

As such, I have made a new topic about it. 8)
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Postby Mr Revhead » Thu Feb 02, 2006 8:02 am

1800cc should be ok though :wink:
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Postby gdsup » Thu Feb 02, 2006 8:13 am

i like the reliability of a supercharged setup, never have problems like most the drift guys do with manifolds cracking etc
just completing my 20v with sc12 now, quads have been ditched for a sizable plenium and single throttle body at the end of the plenium.
i know it is more than likely to be about 20% down power over turbo setups running similar boost, but im not in a class were peak power is always the goal
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Postby Stealer Of Souls » Thu Feb 02, 2006 8:52 am

gdsup wrote:i like the reliability of a supercharged setup, never have problems like most the drift guys do with manifolds cracking etc
just completing my 20v with sc12 now, quads have been ditched for a sizable plenium and single throttle body at the end of the plenium.
i know it is more than likely to be about 20% down power over turbo setups running similar boost, but im not in a class were peak power is always the goal

I like the mans thinking and reasoning.

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Postby soopachargen » Thu Feb 02, 2006 10:08 am

I've just bought a 20v head off karl skewes minus the throttles, the plan is to run a plenum and throttle body as tim has done. It looks like the 20v has a higher port exit angle on the head which will give me more room to fit a plenum over my sc14. I've chosen the supercharger coz noone else does it... and coz barry pressured me into it since noone develops it. I believe i will have more power than i need in a front drive anyway and the goal is just to have a quick fun front drive. I'm leaning towards the throttle after the charger coz i already have a frontmount plumbed in and the "lag" is stupid, its taken away the driveability it had. I may eventually go to a water to air and throttle before the charger if it doesnt work this way but at the moment im going with what i have.
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Postby Lanius » Thu Feb 02, 2006 3:08 pm

I've always thought a sc set up would be preferable to a turbo one for drifting, as your torque comes in so much lower in the revs. Biggest advantage with the SC12 type s/chargers is that as soon as you start moving, you've got boost. The s/charger pulley is constantly spinning with the crank, ready to deliver boost, but is disconnected via clutch. Instant boost producing buckets of torque low down in the revs ... sounds good for drifting to me ... ?

Of course, I'm not a) a drifter, or b) a mechanic, so if someone (preferably an experienced drifter) could explain why turbo's are preferred, I would be very grateful 8)
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Postby kilowatts » Thu Feb 02, 2006 4:36 pm

Mod edit: This is the tech section, please keep to the topic at hand and contribute something useful.
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Postby gdsup » Thu Feb 02, 2006 6:20 pm

Lanius wrote:I've always thought a sc set up would be preferable to a turbo one for drifting, as your torque comes in so much lower in the revs. Biggest advantage with the SC12 type s/chargers is that as soon as you start moving, you've got boost. The s/charger pulley is constantly spinning with the crank, ready to deliver boost, but is disconnected via clutch. Instant boost producing buckets of torque low down in the revs ... sounds good for drifting to me ... ?

Of course, I'm not a) a drifter, or b) a mechanic, so if someone (preferably an experienced drifter) could explain why turbo's are preferred, I would be very grateful 8)


generally you dont spend much time below 5000rpm, so dont need low down tourque of supercharger, even big turbos stay on boost
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