20v head on 16v block

The place for all technical car discussions. If you haven't already, read our Disclaimer first!

Moderator: The Mod Squad

20v head on 16v block

Postby quicklvn » Fri Feb 09, 2007 8:33 am

Hey guys,

Yes done a search and found relative material but not quite what I was looking for.

After watching a video of a race at the tskuba circut (all AE86's), I noticed that the majority of the cars were running 16v blocks with 20v heads.

I have a 16v smallport redtop that i'm putting into my AE85. I'm going to get ITB's and a cam grind already as I've got a link to run it all and I was thinking, how hard would it be to get a 20v head and do the cams on that instead? I'm already using silvertop rods and pistons.

Also any opinions if I would be better to get pre made cams (i.e. TODA) or is a grind of the stock cams just as effective/safe?

Cheers 8)
quicklvn
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 124
Joined: Fri Jul 07, 2006 12:41 pm
Location: Tauranga

Postby thaphatty » Fri Feb 09, 2007 8:51 am

Hmm, see if this thread answers any of your questions

viewtopic.php?t=51428&highlight=
Adamal wrote:Harro, this your captain speaking. Wercome to fright free nine five to Werrington
User avatar
thaphatty
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 1172
Joined: Thu May 22, 2003 7:55 pm
Location: Hamilton

Postby slighty_sykotic » Fri Feb 09, 2007 10:55 am

Umm, if your running silvertop pistons and rods... And you put on a 20v head....

You have a silvertop already.

Blocks and cranks are the same.

Run a 20v ecu and you won't need a aftermarket ecu (as you would if you ran ITB on a 16v head) as long as you don't go crazy with the cams.

--Sykotic
Proud member of the "No Irrelevant keywords in TM" campaign
User avatar
slighty_sykotic
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 1749
Joined: Sat Dec 04, 2004 8:38 pm
Location: Palmerston North

Re: 20v head on 16v block

Postby RedMist » Fri Feb 09, 2007 11:10 am

quicklvn wrote:Hey guys,

Yes done a search and found relative material but not quite what I was looking for.

After watching a video of a race at the tskuba circut (all AE86's), I noticed that the majority of the cars were running 16v blocks with 20v heads.

I have a 16v smallport redtop that i'm putting into my AE85. I'm going to get ITB's and a cam grind already as I've got a link to run it all and I was thinking, how hard would it be to get a 20v head and do the cams on that instead? I'm already using silvertop rods and pistons.

Also any opinions if I would be better to get pre made cams (i.e. TODA) or is a grind of the stock cams just as effective/safe?

Cheers 8)


How can you tell they are running a 16 valve block? Are they running 3 rib blocks?
The answer is Helmholtz!

Toyota ST185 Celica Rally.
Toyota ST205 Celica Rally.
Jimco/ Cosworth 350z Offroader - 609whp at 16psi
User avatar
RedMist
Old Skool User!
 
Posts: 3078
Joined: Tue May 21, 2002 12:39 pm
Location: Christchurch

Postby slighty_sykotic » Fri Feb 09, 2007 11:18 am

Maybe they're running bluetop cranks and rods for lightness? So yeah, 3 rib blocks.
Proud member of the "No Irrelevant keywords in TM" campaign
User avatar
slighty_sykotic
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 1749
Joined: Sat Dec 04, 2004 8:38 pm
Location: Palmerston North

Postby quicklvn » Fri Feb 09, 2007 1:09 pm

It just said on the spec sheet: Block: 16valve AE92 etc
Head: 20valve AE101 etc

Like that, then it went on to list the cam specs etc.

What I was really wondering is if I will get more power with a 20valve head with a cam grind or a 16 valve head with a cam grind. (logic would say the 20 valve).

Also if I do use a 20valve head i'm going to have problems with the distributor and the firewall aren't I?
quicklvn
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 124
Joined: Fri Jul 07, 2006 12:41 pm
Location: Tauranga

Postby Bling » Fri Feb 09, 2007 4:38 pm

standard to standard, you're right 20v head is better, its only if you start modifing the head itself this "may" change.

get a blacktop head and be done with it 8)
User avatar
Bling
** Moderator **
 
Posts: 15990
Joined: Mon Dec 22, 2003 9:02 pm
Location: Quake City

Postby Stealer Of Souls » Fri Feb 09, 2007 10:07 pm

I'm probably gonna get slammed for this...
But from what I can see the majority of power improvements comes from the CR and cams.

I've got a smallport bottom end with bigport head and I've got 82.4kW @ wheels (TP dyno) which is getting pretty close to the 100kW rating of a smallport.
'86 AE85.5 Levin

I don't claim to know everything... That doesn't mean it isn't true....

Click here to see "My Black Hole"
Stealer Of Souls
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 2054
Joined: Mon May 20, 2002 10:42 pm
Location: West Auckland

Postby SpeedRacer » Sat Feb 10, 2007 12:27 am

this maybe crap but im pretty sure I heard it on here and may be the reason bazda is running a blacktop head but not sure.

out of all the 4age heads in standard form the blacktop head flows the best followed by the silvertop thethe 16v heads (not sure which but pretty sure smallport is better than the others).

But when they get modified the 16vs are better.

like I said this may be crap but im sure I heard it on here. someone correct me if it is
Sinister Sleeper 35
User avatar
SpeedRacer
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 407
Joined: Tue Apr 12, 2005 10:30 am
Location: Palmy

Postby vvega » Sat Feb 10, 2007 10:37 am

SpeedRacer wrote:this maybe crap but im pretty sure I heard it on here and may be the reason bazda is running a blacktop head but not sure.

out of all the 4age heads in standard form the blacktop head flows the best followed by the silvertop thethe 16v heads (not sure which but pretty sure smallport is better than the others).

But when they get modified the 16vs are better.

like I said this may be crap but im sure I heard it on here. someone correct me if it is

prove to me that a modded 16v is better
if you cant then STFU
vvega
 

Postby atmosports » Sat Feb 10, 2007 11:33 am

Been there & had this argument plenty of times & to be honest I can't really be stuffed with it anymore. But from my own limited flow testing/research & the numerous times I have discusssed this with Lynn Rogers & a few other people one of whom actually does a lot of cam work for some name brand Japanese companies, yes in stock form the 20V heads have more flow, but in modified form(never discussed how radically modified) & I'm saying here going for maximum power/flow/velocity a 16V head according to a flowbench & what I've seen on the dyno will outperform a modified 20V head but then the 16V heads have been around for longer & more people have played with them etc. That's just my 2c worth & to be honest it's like comparing cock sizes as no one races flow benches or dynos but it'd make my life a damn sight easier if we did.
atmosports
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 569
Joined: Fri Jul 04, 2003 7:52 pm
Location: Auckland,New Zealand

Postby vvega » Sat Feb 10, 2007 11:51 am

lol

basically
n/a
16v wins the crown....by a few hp
turbo
20v wins.......buy a few hundred
vvega
 

Postby SpeedRacer » Sat Feb 10, 2007 6:33 pm

prove to me that a modded 16v is better
if you cant then STFU


sorry i should have worded it more like a question asking if this was correct more than a statement saying it was. I thought i had heard something along the line of what atmosports was saying but wasnt sure it was correct or not.

sorry

ill stop talking now

:oops:
Sinister Sleeper 35
User avatar
SpeedRacer
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 407
Joined: Tue Apr 12, 2005 10:30 am
Location: Palmy

Postby vvega » Sat Feb 10, 2007 7:35 pm

it was blunt :D
not ment to to be nasty

v
vvega
 

Postby quicklvn » Tue Feb 13, 2007 8:33 am

Ok I have now been offered a bigport head that has a kelford cam grind and been ported etc of a rally car.

a) Is this compatable with the smallport block without modifications? (fairly sure it obviously will).

b) Can I still run ITB's as easily as I could with a smallport head, and will they be as effective?

Sorry about all the n00b questions :oops: as previously stated im still learning as I go.

Thanks for your patience guys. 8)
quicklvn
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 124
Joined: Fri Jul 07, 2006 12:41 pm
Location: Tauranga

Postby no_8wire » Tue Feb 13, 2007 8:55 am

Some one PORTED a bigport! 8O
User avatar
no_8wire
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 2268
Joined: Thu Dec 30, 2004 7:30 pm

Postby thaphatty » Tue Feb 13, 2007 8:59 am

A) yep, but you'll need to block of the oil drain on the block, (unsure about drilling hole into side of head :lol: )

B) Will be just as "easy" to run ITB, as for effectiveness, id say that would depend on your cam and your porting

and no_8wire - It wouldnt suprise me if someone had started with a bigport, filled in the ports with whatever the head blog crap they use is, then ended up with ports smaller than a small port. My old bosses AE86 rally car is like this, ports ended up kinda similar shape to small port, but higher up on the head, even though it started life as a bluetop.
Adamal wrote:Harro, this your captain speaking. Wercome to fright free nine five to Werrington
User avatar
thaphatty
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 1172
Joined: Thu May 22, 2003 7:55 pm
Location: Hamilton

Postby quicklvn » Tue Feb 13, 2007 10:37 am

Thanks for that,

How would I go about blocking the oil drain? Could I not just use an oil catch can etc (or am I thinking of the wrong thing here).

For specs check out the auction:

http://www.trademe.co.nz/Browse/Listing ... d=87490567

Good buy? I think it seems quite cheap for the work done.
quicklvn
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 124
Joined: Fri Jul 07, 2006 12:41 pm
Location: Tauranga

Postby RedMist » Tue Feb 13, 2007 11:28 am

thaphatty wrote:A)
and no_8wire - It wouldnt suprise me if someone had started with a bigport, filled in the ports with whatever the head blog crap they use is, then ended up with ports smaller than a small port. My old bosses AE86 rally car is like this, ports ended up kinda similar shape to small port, but higher up on the head, even though it started life as a bluetop.


Shit... that sounds like my old 4age race engine (now sold to the Wellington region). I didnt realize that the technique was that common.
The answer is Helmholtz!

Toyota ST185 Celica Rally.
Toyota ST205 Celica Rally.
Jimco/ Cosworth 350z Offroader - 609whp at 16psi
User avatar
RedMist
Old Skool User!
 
Posts: 3078
Joined: Tue May 21, 2002 12:39 pm
Location: Christchurch

Postby thaphatty » Tue Feb 13, 2007 12:47 pm

quicklvn wrote:Thanks for that,

How would I go about blocking the oil drain? Could I not just use an oil catch can etc (or am I thinking of the wrong thing here).

For specs check out the auction:

http://www.trademe.co.nz/Browse/Listing ... d=87490567

Good buy? I think it seems quite cheap for the work done.


Seems cheap enough to me provided its straight and true and in good nick. Motors only as good as its builder though.

Some people use the oil drain setup for having a return for oil surges between the pcv/intake manifold for track use. On a turbo setup it would be a good place to vent the sump from, in either case id be inclined not to block it off entirely - although there may still be sufficent ventilation from the oil return holes on the side of head.
Adamal wrote:Harro, this your captain speaking. Wercome to fright free nine five to Werrington
User avatar
thaphatty
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 1172
Joined: Thu May 22, 2003 7:55 pm
Location: Hamilton


Return to Tech Questions

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 6 guests