how universal are ignitors?

The place for all technical car discussions. If you haven't already, read our Disclaimer first!

Moderator: The Mod Squad

how universal are ignitors?

Postby tractionfree » Mon May 27, 2013 8:17 am

Hi guys, this question actually directly relates to my mazda, but to be honest I've always found toyspeed to be more clued up (and willing to answer questions) than most other forums, so...

I'm wanting to get away from the stock mazda ignitors as they give problems. I understand that an ignitor is "nothing more than a solid state switch" so, is there anything stopping me from grabbing one of the very plentiful mitsubishi ignitors (for example), and wiring them into my setup with the help of a pinout diagram?

I'm decent with a soldering iron and a circuit diagram, but I don't really know the theory behind it all. So if there's something big that I'm missing, by all means let me know. For example, my ignitors are fed by a 5v signal, I'm only assuming others are the same...
tractionfree
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 125
Joined: Thu Feb 27, 2003 1:39 pm
Location: auckland

Postby strx7 » Mon May 27, 2013 9:37 am

there are intelligent ignitors which control their own dwell time and dumb ignitors which need to be told how long to dwell for.
Online Car Forums - Where Hui seems to take preference over Do-ey

HDJ81- 112AWKW @ 10psi), FC3S (Tarmac Spec 335rwhp@11psi), 3SGTE stroker - replacement body found.

Motorsport Bay of Plenty - http://www.mbop.org.nz
strx7
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 3707
Joined: Mon May 24, 2004 12:06 am
Location: Tauranga

Postby sergei » Mon May 27, 2013 11:16 am

Dumb ignitors do not care as much as intelligent ones about specs of the coil, ie: for built-in dwell control ignitor they need specific coil (if wrong coil is used there will be either spark strength issue or burning out of the ignitor).
User avatar
sergei
Mad Russian
 
Posts: 8406
Joined: Wed May 15, 2002 12:06 pm
Location: North Shore

Postby tractionfree » Mon May 27, 2013 7:23 pm

hmm, thanks for the replies so far guys

these ignitors are connected to the distributor through some quite "points" looking contacts under the rotor - so i'm guessing theyre dumb ignitors, and the distributor controls the dwell

is that a sure way to know which is which? distributors have dumb ignitors, and coil-on-plug ignitors are smart?

if anyone knows of some plentiful and cheap dumb ignitors, i'd love to hear about them

the car is a 1980 series 1 rx7 btw. the first year of electronic ignition.
tractionfree
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 125
Joined: Thu Feb 27, 2003 1:39 pm
Location: auckland

Postby Grrrrrrr! » Mon May 27, 2013 7:26 pm

tractionfree wrote:is that a sure way to know which is which? distributors have dumb ignitors, and coil-on-plug ignitors are smart?


No. Many ignitors off cars with dizzys are smart igniters. No doubt many COP setups use dumb ignitors.
Reality: A nasty hallucination that is caused by excess blood in the alcohol stream.
Grrrrrrr!
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 2566
Joined: Tue Jun 17, 2003 7:21 pm
Location: Souf Orkland

Postby tractionfree » Mon May 27, 2013 7:29 pm

Grrrrrrr! wrote:
tractionfree wrote:is that a sure way to know which is which? distributors have dumb ignitors, and coil-on-plug ignitors are smart?


No. Many ignitors off cars with dizzys are smart igniters. No doubt many COP setups use dumb ignitors.


hmm, well that makes things trickier. i suppose that means i cant guarantee that mine are dumb ignitors either... how can i tell?
tractionfree
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 125
Joined: Thu Feb 27, 2003 1:39 pm
Location: auckland

Postby Crucible » Mon May 27, 2013 8:28 pm

tractionfree wrote:hmm, thanks for the replies so far guys

these ignitors are connected to the distributor through some quite "points" looking contacts under the rotor - so i'm guessing theyre dumb ignitors, and the distributor controls the dwell

is that a sure way to know which is which? distributors have dumb ignitors, and coil-on-plug ignitors are smart?

if anyone knows of some plentiful and cheap dumb ignitors, i'd love to hear about them

the car is a 1980 series 1 rx7 btw. the first year of electronic ignition.


To the best of my knowledge they are merely a transistor that switches on when they recieve a small base voltage from either a VR, Hall Effect or Optical trigger. Most older ones have four pins. Batt, neg coil, and a + and - for a trigger. Not sure how the dwell varies between ignitors though?

In short they just switch the coil primary on and off to fire coil.
User avatar
Crucible
Real Life Mechanic
 
Posts: 1438
Joined: Sun Jul 17, 2005 2:46 am
Location: Wellington

Postby tractionfree » Mon May 27, 2013 8:33 pm

some of the big hitters at rx7club.com have apparently woken up, because i'm now getting a deluge of information from them, lol.

turns out the j109 is a "smart" ignitor.. it works out it's own dwell based on acceleration rate and ignition events (i'm copy pasting here), rather than relying on an ECU or something in the distributor to tell it what's going on.. so these ones are a bit more than just a switch. they're reluctor triggered too. which probably means very little to all of us, but hey i learned something today :lol:
tractionfree
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 125
Joined: Thu Feb 27, 2003 1:39 pm
Location: auckland

Postby Crucible » Mon May 27, 2013 8:45 pm

What about a link dual channel ignitor? As far as im aware they are compatable with most triggers. Someone may be able to clarify that thou..
User avatar
Crucible
Real Life Mechanic
 
Posts: 1438
Joined: Sun Jul 17, 2005 2:46 am
Location: Wellington

Postby matt dunn » Mon May 27, 2013 8:47 pm

What you are looking at I believe is a module not an igniter.

Mazda Igniters are almost exactly the same as the Mitsi igniters and are actually really reliable.

Mazda modules are not the same as mitsi ones and do give trouble,
but not a lot really.
How often are yours giving trouble?
Chances are that is being wrecked by heat from the wrong coil used,
or incorrectly applying the heat sink paste to the base.
7AGTE - DX20VT - viewtopic.php?t=59733
Discussion - viewtopic.php?t=59751
matt dunn
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 7109
Joined: Fri Sep 12, 2003 1:01 am
Location: Timaru

Postby tractionfree » Mon May 27, 2013 9:18 pm

matt: as far as i'm aware, everything in the car is stock. not too sure of the difference between a "module" and an "ignitor" though? i've only ever heard the mazda items being referred to as ignitors though... this is all pre-ECU technology here

i've replaced my distributor coils, leads and plugs, and i'm still having problems. i heard that the ignitors are problematic, and theyre very expensive new, so i started looking around to see if there was an alternative (and opened a can of worms)
tractionfree
Toyspeed Member
 
Posts: 125
Joined: Thu Feb 27, 2003 1:39 pm
Location: auckland

Postby RedMist » Tue May 28, 2013 10:36 am

I have exactly what you need. A motec M4, wiring loom 3 x msd boxes, coils and leads.
The answer is Helmholtz!

Toyota ST185 Celica Rally.
Toyota ST205 Celica Rally.
Jimco/ Cosworth 350z Offroader - 609whp at 16psi
User avatar
RedMist
Old Skool User!
 
Posts: 3078
Joined: Tue May 21, 2002 12:39 pm
Location: Christchurch


Return to Tech Questions

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: Google [Bot] and 8 guests